Synology DSM 7.2.2 Update: Key Changes and Future Implications

Synology DSM 7.2.2: A Major Update with Significant Changes

Synology recently released DSM 7.2.2, marking a substantial update nearly a year after the previous 7.2.1 version. This new release brings a host of bug fixes and security enhancements, making it an update that most users should consider installing. However, the update isn't just about improvements; it also removes certain functionalities from the operating system, which has raised concerns among some users.

Key Changes in DSM 7.2.2

Removal of Video Station

One of the most significant changes in DSM 7.2.2 is the removal of Video Station from the Synology Package Manager. This change affects a specific group of users who relied on Video Station as their primary media server solution. For those using alternative media servers like Plex, Emby, or Jellyfin, the impact is minimal, with only short-term inconveniences expected.

Users who depended on Video Station will need to find an alternative solution, as it will no longer be officially supported in DSM versions beyond 7.2.2. This change follows Synology's pattern of removing certain apps, similar to the removal of Photo Station and Synology Moments when upgrading from DSM 6 to DSM 7.

Codec Support Limitations

DSM 7.2.2 has removed support for H.265, H.264, and VC1 codecs. This change affects several Synology applications:

1. Surveillance Station
2. Synology Drive
3. Synology Photos
4. File Station

The removal of these codecs means that viewing or previewing media in these formats is no longer supported directly from the NAS. Users are now required to convert files to supported formats or use specific methods to view their media.

Impact on Synology Photos

The changes in codec support significantly affect Synology Photos. Previously, users could upload photos from any device and view them from various platforms, including mobile devices and web browsers. With DSM 7.2.2, users must either:

1. Upload photos using the Synology Photos mobile application
2. Use the downloaded Synology Assistant on a PC to convert files to a supported codec

Without these steps, photos may not be viewable from the Synology Photos application. This change represents a significant shift in functionality, requiring additional steps to achieve what was previously a seamless process.

Surveillance Station: The Biggest Hit

The removal of H.264 codec support has a substantial impact on Surveillance Station, which many consider the most significant change outside of Video Station's removal. To maintain H.264 functionality in Surveillance Station, users must install the Surveillance Video Extension package.

H.265 support is also affected, particularly for users employing the NAS for motion detection with H.265 video. Options for these users include:

1. Offloading motion detection to cameras (if supported)
2. Switching to a different format (not recommended due to storage efficiency)

The changes to Surveillance Station represent a step backward in terms of centralized management and user-friendliness. Moving from centralized management to individual camera management for features like motion detection complicates implementation and maintenance.

Understanding Synology's Rationale

According to Synology's release notes, these changes aim to "reduce unnecessary resource usage on the system and enhance system efficiency." This explanation raises several questions and potential implications for the future of Synology NAS devices.

Performance Improvements vs. Functionality Loss

While some users might experience improved performance and reliability, many will face limited functionality without noticeable performance gains. The trade-off between potential performance improvements and loss of features has left many users questioning Synology's decision.

Hardware Implications

The focus on improving system efficiency through software changes might indicate that Synology is not planning significant hardware upgrades for future NAS models. This could mean:

1. Lower spec devices in future releases
2. Smaller performance leaps between generations
3. A greater emphasis on software optimization rather than hardware improvements

Application Ecosystem Changes

The removal of Video Station and limitations on codec support may signal a shift in Synology's approach to its application ecosystem. This raises questions about the future of other first-party applications:

1. Will other less popular applications face similar fates?
2. Is Synology reevaluating its application offerings based on usage and maintenance costs?

Cost Considerations

There's speculation that the removal of codec support might be related to licensing costs. If true, this could indicate that Synology is reassessing the value of its applications in terms of maintenance, licensing, and improvement costs versus their return on investment.

This cost-focused approach could lead to:

1. Further limitations or removals of features in future updates
2. Potential introduction of subscription services for certain applications or features

The Future of Synology NAS and DSM

The changes introduced in DSM 7.2.2 may be indicative of Synology's future direction. Users should consider the following points when evaluating their Synology NAS usage:

1. Core NAS Functionality: Assess whether your Synology device meets your needs as network-attached storage without relying heavily on first-party applications.

2. Third-Party Alternatives: Consider the availability and viability of third-party applications, potentially through Docker, as alternatives to Synology's first-party offerings.

3. Potential Subscription Models: Be prepared for the possibility of subscription fees for certain features or applications in the future.

4. Alternative NAS Solutions: Evaluate other NAS operating systems like Unraid or TrueNAS if Synology's direction no longer aligns with your needs.

Conclusion: A Turning Point for Synology?

While DSM 7.2.2 brings necessary bug fixes and security enhancements, the removal of features and limitations on codec support have raised concerns among the Synology user base. These changes may represent a turning point in Synology's approach to its NAS ecosystem.

For many users, DSM remains an excellent choice due to its ease of use and comprehensive feature set. However, the recent changes highlight the importance of critically evaluating your NAS needs and being prepared for potential shifts in functionality or pricing models.

As Synology continues to evolve its product offerings, users should stay informed about updates and changes. While drastic changes may not be necessary immediately, understanding the potential future direction of Synology's ecosystem will help users make informed decisions about their NAS solutions.

Ultimately, the DSM 7.2.2 update serves as a reminder that the NAS landscape is constantly evolving. Users must balance the benefits of Synology's user-friendly ecosystem with the potential for feature changes or limitations in future updates. By staying informed and considering alternative solutions, users can ensure their NAS setup continues to meet their needs in the long term.

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