Decoding the 1970s Porno Chic Era and Its Cultural Impact

The Rise of Porno Chic in the 1970s

The 1970s marked a significant shift in American culture, particularly in how sexuality was viewed and expressed publicly. This period, often referred to as the 'Porno Chic' era, saw adult-themed businesses and pornography becoming increasingly mainstream. This change was largely due to several factors including legal shifts, the feminist movement, and broader changes in social attitudes towards sex.

Legal Changes and Feminism

The late 1960s and early 70s were pivotal in transforming public attitudes towards gender and sexuality. Key Supreme Court decisions during this time decriminalized pornography, making it more accessible. Simultaneously, feminism gained momentum, advocating for women's sexual liberation. The availability of birth control further empowered women to explore their sexuality without the fear of pregnancy.

Urban Transformation and Adult Entertainment

Major cities like New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago saw zones transform with adult-only businesses such as porno theaters and sex shows becoming prominent. These 'erotic cities' were not just hubs of adult entertainment but also became spaces where sexual minorities found visibility.

Disco as a Cultural Phenomenon

Disco music emerged during this time as an underground movement that initially catered to racial and sexual minorities. It provided a space for expression against societal norms but faced significant backlash which culminated in events like disco demolition night - an anti-disco rally that ended in a riot at Comiskey Park.

Hollywood's Response to an X-Rated Nation

Hollywood reacted to this new erotic public culture by modifying its approach to movie ratings. The introduction of X-rated films initially intended for movies meant for mature audiences was co-opted by the adult film industry leading Hollywood to eventually adopt the R rating system.

Mainstreaming of Pornography

Movies like 'Deep Throat' and 'Behind the Green Door' were not just commercially successful; they became cultural phenomena that challenged traditional views on sexuality. Their success demonstrated a significant shift toward a more sexually open society.

Educational Reforms and Governmental Influence

The release of the Commission on Obscenity and Pornography report under President Nixon marked another turning point. Despite Nixon's personal opposition, the report suggested that consuming erotic materials did not lead to antisocial behavior which influenced public opinion significantly.

The Role of Sex Education

The commission also advocated for comprehensive sex education to dispel myths about sex among young Americans - emphasizing scientific understanding over inherited misconceptions.

Backlash Against Sexual Liberation

Despite these advances, there was considerable resistance. Films like 'Taxi Driver', 'Cruising', and 'Looking for Mr Goodbar' portrayed darker views on sexuality suggesting it could lead to moral decay or personal ruin especially when disconnected from emotional intimacy or commitment.

Conclusion - The Decline of Porno Chic

The late 70s witnessed a conservative backlash against sexual openness leading to Ronald Reagan's presidency which aimed at recriminalizing pornography among other conservative agendas. By the 1980s with advancements like VCRs followed by internet accessibility in private homes led porn consumption away from public theaters towards private consumption changing its nature once again.

Article created from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jaOa5fsgw0w